SOLVED

11. When an examiner puts a joint through range of motion, it is called ____________. A. passive B. active C. aggressive D. ligamentous laxity 12. Which of the following is the word for a grating noise or sensation caused by joints rubbing against synovial surfaces? A. Bony crepitus B. Joint crepitus C. Effusion D. Bridging 13. Formation of __________ is a sign that a fracture is healing. A. osteophyte B. keratosis C. callus D. osteoblast 14. Which of the following can result in stunted bone growth and possible limb length discrepancy for children? A. Fracture of epiphyseal plate B. Fracture of growth plate C. Salter-Harris fracture D. All of these 15. Which of the following is a surgical procedure in which pins, rods, screws, or nails are implanted to secure the alignment of fracture fragments? A. External fixation B. Open reduction and internal fixation C. Closed reduction D. All of these 16. Which of these is the name for a type of hip fracture? A. Intertrochanteric B. Femoral neck C. Transcervical D. All of these are hip fractures 17. Which of the following tests is NOT used to diagnose carpal tunnel syndrome? A. Tinel sign B. Phalen sign C. McMurray test D. All of these are tests for carpal tunnel syndrome diagnosis 18. Which of the following is a disease that occurs almost exclusively in adult women before age 50, characterized by chronic widespread aching, stiffness, trigger points, and associated fatigue? A. Fibromyalgia B. Muscular dystrophy C. Osteoporosis D. Osteomyelitis 19. Which of these best describes characteristics of the disease condition osteoarthritis? A. A chronic autoimmune disease with symptoms including pyrexia, swollen joints, and bony ankylosis; characterized by swelling of synovial membranes. B. Extreme pain in joints, especially the great toe (podagra), caused by hyperuricemia with uric acid deposits in the joints. C. Progressive, degenerative joint disease with articular cartilage loss and bone thickening; occurs mainly in the hips and knees of older people. D. Chronic progressive stiffening of intervetebral joints 20. Which of the following tests for anterior cruciate ligament stability bends a supine patient’s injured knee to 15 to 20 degrees of flexion? A. Lasegue sign B. Lachman test C. anterior drawer test D. straight leg raising test 21. Insertion of a needle into a joint cavity to aspirate fluid is called __________. A. nerve conduction velocity B. arthroplasty C. arthroscopy D. arthrocentesis 22. Which of the following tests are used to indicate autoimmune diseases? A. Antinuclear antibody (ANA) B. Rheumatoid factor (RF) C. C-reactive protein (CRP) D. All of these 23. Which of these blood tests would be diagnostic of gout? A. Alkaline phosphatase B. Serum uric acid C. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate D. All of these 24. Which of the following drugs might be prescribed for an autoimmune condition where the patient’s own macrophages attack and damage cartilage? A. aurothioglucose B. diclofenac C. celecoxib D. All of these 25. Which of these drugs does not belong with the others in this group? A. alendronate (Fosamax) B. etidronate Didronel) C. Bone-Up capsules (calcium, magnesium, zinc)