201) Stereotype is to _____________ as prejudice is to _____________ as discrimination is to _____________. a. attitude; belief; behaviour b. belief; behaviour; attitude c. attitude; behaviour; belief d. belief; attitude; behaviour 202) ________ is the assumption that behaviours among individual members of a group are due to internal dispositions of individuals within the group. a. The ultimate attribution error b. Implied association c. The scapegoat hypothesis d. The just-world hypothesis 203) What term do social psychologists use for the process of making people in an out-group responsible for the problems of people in the in-group? a. Groupthink b. Pariah formation c. Deindividuation d. Scapegoating 204) Scapegoats are usually the group of people with a. the most annoying customs. b. the most unusual appearance. c. the most money. d. the least power. 205) Prejudice arises from a need to blame other groups for our present misfortunes according to the a. just-world hypothesis. b. bandwagon hypothesis. c. maladaptive gullibility hypothesis. d. scapegoat hypothesis. 206) ________ is the claim that our attributions and behaviours are shaped by a belief that the world is fair and people always get what they deserve. a. The just-world hypothesis b. The scapegoat hypothesis c. The bandwagon hypothesis d. The maladaptive gullibility hypothesis 207) Sonya, who believes in a just world, believes that Sander is responsible for his getting AIDS because of his lifestyle. This phenomenon is known as a. scapegoat hypothesis. b. ultimate attribution error. c. implicit association. d. blaming the victim. 208) Which individual difference would be associated with the lowest level of prejudice? a. Authoritarian personality b. Intrinsic religiosity c. Pigeonholing d. High conformity 209) The following types of people may exhibit high levels of prejudice against a wide variety of out-groups except a. people with authoritarian personality traits. b. people with high levels of extrinsic religiosity. c. people with high levels of intrinsic religiosity. d. people with a high need for conformity. 210) Which of the following methods can be used to test for implicit stereotypes? a. A survey about your beliefs. b. The scapegoat hypothesis. c. Affective priming. d. The just-world hypothesis.