11) Which of the following countries does not allow same-sex marriage? a. Canada b. United States c. Netherlands d. Belgium 12) The Divorce Act became law in Canada in this year. a. 1938 b. 1968 c. 1985 d. 1989 13) What major change in Canada led to an increase in divorce rates? a. the Divorce Act b. people growing apart c. the erosion of common-law unions d. an increase in the number of same-sex unions 14) Parsons argued that women should take on the ____________ role while men should fill the _____________ role in the family. a. instrumental; expressive b. expressive; instrumental c. active; passive d. dominant; conciliatory 15) Families, according to functionalists, do all of the following except a. socialize children. b. teach values and norms to children. c. discipline children. d. perpetuate social inequalities. 16) _______________ roles refer to those responsible for the emotional well-being of family members and for the socialization of children whereas ___________________ roles involve those primarily responsible for paid labour. a. instrumental; expressive b. expressive; instrumental c. expressive; paid d. caregiving; instrumental 17) In her Sociology of Intimate Relations class presentation, Seva begins with the statement: “The inequalities inherent in the larger society are perpetuated inside families.” Which general theoretical approach is being drawn upon? a. conflict b. queer theory c. post-structural feminist d. symbolic interactionist 18) Which of the following is consistent with the conflict perspective’s understanding of the family? a. Inequalities inherent in the larger society are perpetuated inside families. b. Conflict in the family is functional. c. Families meet the needs of the larger society. d. Families, instead of meeting the needs of capitalism, meet the needs of individual members of the family. 19) Engels argued that, in essence, ___________conditions determine family life. a. monetary b. emotional c. erotic d. material 20) The activities required to ensure the day-to-day and generational reproduction and survival of the population is referred to by Marxist and feminist-Marxist theorists as a. social reproduction. b. material production. c. domestic reproduction. d. domestic productivity.