SOLVED

151) ____________ therapies have had considerable success in treating many types of disorders, including depression, stress disorders, anxiety disorders, and even some of the behavioural symptoms of schizophrenia. a. Psychoanalytic b. Behavioural c. Humanistic d. Cognitive and cognitive-behavioural 152) All of the following are third wave therapies in the cognitive-behavioural tradition except a. acceptance and commitment therapy. b. dialectical behaviour therapy. c. cyclical psychodynamic therapy. d. rational emotive behaviour therapy. 153) The most frequently endorsed label for the type of therapy one practices as a psychologist, psychiatrist, or social worker is a. psychodynamic. b. cognitive-behavioural. c. person-centred. d. eclectic/integrative. 154) The use of eclectic forms of therapy make it difficult for a critical thinker to a. establish correlation. b. evaluate and eliminate rival hypotheses. c. replicate individual therapeutic outcomes with other patients. d. identify falsifiable theories about why a treatment works. 155) Research has found some support for the idea that a therapist’s personality may influence their theoretical orientation or approach. Which of the following personality traits and orientations are correctly matched based on this research? a. Cognitive-behavioural therapists: assertive and confident b. Psychoanalytic therapists: insecure and serious c. Behavioural therapists: rational and logical d. Family therapists: neurotic and introverted 156) Which new variation of cognitive behavioural therapy has been used most frequently to treat borderline personality disorder? a. Rational emotive behaviour therapy b. Dialectical behavioural therapy c. Acceptance and commitment therapy d. Behavioural activation therapy 157) Research on the effectiveness of the different methods of psychotherapy suggests a. person-centered therapy is always a better treatment option than any other form of psychotherapy. b. psychodynamic therapy is always a better treatment option than any other form of psychotherapy. c. behavioural and cognitive therapies are always better treatment options than any other form of psychotherapy. d. behavioural, psychodynamic, and person-centred approaches are more helpful for patients than receiving no treatment. 158) What percent of treated people have better outcomes than the average untreated person? a. 25% b. 43% c. 67% d. 80% 159) Suppose a friend asks you for advice about entering psychotherapy for his or her anxiety disorder. Which of the following recommendations should you make? a. Behavioural or cognitive-behavioural therapies are most effective for this category of disorders. b. Avoid psychotherapy because 5–10% of patients get worse with this form of treatment. c. Psychodynamic therapies are most effective for this category of disorders. d. Humanistic-existential therapies are most effective for this category of disorders. 160) Behavioural and cognitive-behavioural therapies consistently outperform other types of psychotherapies for what type of disorder? a. Mood disorders b. Anxiety disorders c. Schizophrenia d. Dissociative disorders