SOLVED

181) Which of the following statements about taste and smell is true? a. Our nose identifies far more odours than our tongue identifies tastes. b. Our nose and tongue identify approximately the same numbers of odours and tastes, respectively. c. Our tongue identifies far more tastes than our nose identifies odours. d. Our nose and tongue identify exactly the same numbers of odours and tastes, respectively. 182) Laverne looks at the tongue of her friend and sees all kinds of bumps on her tongue. “Girl,” she says, “you sure have a lot of _____________.” a. papillae b. olfactory receptors c. taste buds d. taste receptors 183) Where are the taste receptors located? a. On the papillae b. On the taste buds c. On the microvilli d. In the gustatory bulb 184) Preliminary evidence for a sixth taste, __________, has been found. a. umami b. chocolate c. tangy d. fatty foods 185) Which of the following is not one of the five basic tastes? a. Slimy b. Bitter c. Salty d. Sour 186) What are the five primary tastes? a. hot, sour, spicy, sweet, origami b. salty, sour, spicy, sweet, tart c. bitter, salty, sour, sweet, umami d. peppery, salty, sour, sweet, acidic 187) The most recently discovered fifth taste receptor is a. slimy. b. umami. c. nutty. d. tart. 188) According to the authors, we experience the taste sensation of saltiness a. toward the front of the tongue, but not on the tip. b. at the tip of the tongue. c. toward the rear area of the tongue. d. throughout all areas of the tongue; there is no one location for any of the tastes. 189) Maricella always uses less seasoning on her food than do the other members of her family. Her sister has just taken an introductory psychology course and says to Maricella, ________ a. “I know what you are—you are a taster pro.” b. “I know what you are—you are a taster queen.” c. “I know what you are—you are a supertaster.” d. “I know what you are—you are a Gustavus Adolphus.” 190) The fifth taste, umami, was first identified by researchers in a. Japan. b. Korea. c. China. d. the United States.