SOLVED

151) The erectile reflex is mediated by the ________. A) sympathetic nervous system B) cerebellum C) parasympathetic nervous system D) somatic nervous system 152) Ejaculation is under the control of the ________. A) sympathetic nervous system B) cerebellum C) parasympathetic nervous system D) somatic nervous system 153) Until ________ work in the 1960s, there was no effective treatment for most sexual dysfunctions. A) Kinsey’s B) Westheimer’s C) Kaplan’s D) Masters’ and Johnson’s 154) Most contemporary sex therapists assume that sexual dysfunctions ________. A) can be treated by directly modifying the couple’s sexual interactions B) must be treated indirectly by resolving the underlying emotional conflicts that led to the dysfunction C) require some type of biochemical intervention to resolve the problem D) are a normal result of our nation’s emphasis on sexuality and must be accepted as part of the price we pay for being so sexually oriented 155) Each of the following is true of sex therapy EXCEPT ________. A) it focuses on enhancing self-efficacy expectancies B) it focuses on improving the couple’s communications C) it focuses on fostering sexual competencies D) it usually involves individual therapy 156) In the treatment of sexual dysfunctions, the past 20 years have seen a greater emphasis on the role of ________ factors and a ________ use of medical and surgical treatments. A) psychological; lesser B) biological; lesser C) psychological; greater D) biological; greater 157) George and Martha go into therapy to resolve sexual problems in their marriage. Their therapist has them go to a clinic for an intensive two-week program in which they do homework assignments, work extensively with a male and female team of therapists, and focus entirely on their relationship and changing problem behaviours. This treatment program is most like that of ________. A) Kinsey B) Masters and Johnson C) Hunt D) Kaplan 158) George and Martha go into therapy to resolve sexual problems in their marriage. Their therapist uses behavioural methods to change problem behaviours and expectancies, as well as “insight therapy” to help them understand and work through underlying fears and conflicts impeding their behavioural progress. This treatment approach is most like that of ________. A) Kinsey B) Masters and Johnson C) Hunt D) Kaplan 159) For men with erectile problems and women with vaginal lubrication difficulties with psychological causes, the first thing they have to do is ________. A) relax B) view erotica more often C) learn new techniques D) bear down and try harder 160) As part of their sex therapy, Bernie and Bev are asked to massage, or pleasure, each other for extended periods of time without touching each other’s genitals. This technique is called ________. A) relaxation training B) covert sensitization C) sensate focus exercising D) self-spectatoring