SOLVED

31.“Tulipmania” (an extreme passion for tulips that swept over Holland in the middle 1600s) is a classic illustration of a: a.craze.c.fad. b.fashion.d.routine. 32.A/An __________ is a large number of people, not necessarily in direct contact with each other, who are interested in a particular controversial issue. a.publicc.collectivity b.audienced.dispersed crowd 33.Which of the following distinguish(es) social movements from other types of collective behavior? a.they are longer lasting c .they aremore goal oriented b.they are better organized d. all of the above 34.Which of the following is NOT an illustration of a social movement organization (SMO) within the general environmental movement? a.Sierra Clubc.Environmental Protection Agency b.Earth Firstd.Greenpeace 35.Turner and Killian suggest that there are five general kinds of people who participate in social movements. Which of the following is NOT one of these? a.the ego-involvedc.spectators b.the secured.exploiters 36.__________ relative deprivation occurs when a group of people would be content with a continuation of the status quo, but believe that, in fact, conditions are worsening. a.Decrementalc.Aspirational b.Sensationald.Buttressed 37.__________theory argues that people join social movements after comparing their situation with the situations of members of relevant reference groups and concluding that change is necessary. a.Mass societyc.Relative deprivation b.Recruitment through networksd.Frame-alignment 38.James Davies’s __________ suggests that revolution is more likely to occur when social conditions appear to be improving in line with people’s expectations, but then, although their hopes continue to escalate, people see their lives suddenly becoming worse. a.J-curve relative deprivationc.frame-alignment b.recruitment through networksd.resource-mobilization 39.__________ theory points out that people often join social movements because their friends or relatives are members. a.Resource-mobilizationc.Relative deprivation b.Recruitment through networksd.Frame-alignment 40.__________ theory emphasizes the process by which social movements shape their definition of the situation in order to attempt to recruit new members. a.Mass societyc.Resource-mobilization b.Recruitment through networksd.Frame-alignment